2023年英文導游詞示例通用

時間：2025-05-10 作者：儲xy

簡介：百分文庫小編為你整理了這篇《2023年英文導游詞示例通用》及擴展資料，但愿對你工作學習有幫助，當然你在百分文庫還可以找到更多《2023年英文導游詞示例通用》。

無論是身處學校還是步入社會，大家都嘗試過寫作吧，借助寫作也可以提高我們的語言組織能力。大家想知道怎么樣才能寫一篇比較優質的范文嗎？下面我給大家整理了一些優秀范文，希望能夠幫助到大家，我們一起來看一看吧。

2023年英文導游詞示例通用一

the red star pavilion in the pipasha park, the kansheng pavilion in theeling park, and a place called yikeshu on the nanshan mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of chongqing. atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the yangtze and jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.

sites of the provisional capital

chongqing figured importantly in modem chinese history. during the war ofresistance against japan, it was the "provisional capital" of china under thekuomintang rule from november 1937 to october 1945. vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. these include the red crag village and 50zengjiayan, as well as chiang kai-shek's mansion, guiyuan garden, linyuangarden, and the mansion of c.c. kong, the embassies of various countries tochina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.

martyrs' mausoleum at mount gele

the former headquarters, radio station and prison of the bureau ofinvestigation and statistics of the military council (a colossal secret serviceof the kuomintang) at the foot of the gele mountain in shapingba district havebecome the mausoleum for those who died a martyr's death there in china's darkdays. in the dying years of world war 11, it was the site of the "sino0usinstitute for cooperation in special technology".

dazu grottoes

the dazu grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the baodingshan and beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of chinese feudalism. the sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.

yangtze river's three gorges

sailong down the yangtze from chongqing to yichang allows visitors to seethe spectacular scenery of the three gorges along with its splendid culturalheritage and fabled local folklore. the cruise, which combines sightseeing withscientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber touristprogram. the 193-km-long three gorges, consisting of the majestic qutangxia,statuesque wuxia and ferocious xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferociousxilongxia gorges, is one of the world's major canyons. along the way there aresuch scenic attractions as the fengdu mountain. baidi city, shibao village,zhang fel's temple, qu yuan's temple, and the three gorges dam.

lesser three gorges

重慶景點英文導游詞5

the daning river is the largest yangtze tributary, which rises in the southern side of the daba mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itself into the yangtze at the western entrance to the wuxia gorge. the lesser three gorges on the daning river, a 50km-long affair covering the longmenxia, bawuxia and dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one of china's 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks, turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.

diaoyu city, hechuan

established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the chunyou reign of the southern song, diaoyu city covers 2.5 square km up the diaoyu mountain on the southern shore of the jialing river in hechuan city's heyang town. in 1258, the mongols launched a three-way attack on the song, and in february the next year diaoyu city found itself besieged. the song army mounted a valiant counterattack that last3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemy with a weak force. this prompted some european historians to laud diaoyu city as the "mecca of the east" and "where god broke his whip". the ruins of the ancient battlefield of diaoyu city are well kept there.

jinyun mountain

nicknamed "less mount emei", jinyun mountain is a national scenic resort 55km from downtown chongqing.

furong cave, wulung

the furong (hibiscus) cave is located by the furong river in wulung county. the main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres in area. the splendid cave is the most impressive. housed in it are nearly 30 varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by the cunning labor of nature. major attractions are gold throne hall, leifeng pagoda and sky-reaching jade pillar.

2023年英文導游詞示例通用二

2015導游英語求職信范文 dear tour manager: hello!first please allow me to extend my sincere greetings and best wishes, thank you for taking the time to read my cover letter and wish your organization busine thriving, flourishing!i am a tourism management, jiangxi institute of education in school sophomore, recently informed of your travel agency is recruiting guides, i hope to have the opportunity to travel to your school, i study hard and expertise, and its invested enormous enthusiasm and energy, and after careful study and textbook knowledge, i have actively participated in the training practice, and have achieved certain results, and i in 2009 through a national tour qualification examinations and obtain the certificate in 2010, took part in the may-june tour of jiangxi education with the miion of training and practice, accumulated some work experience in the spare time i read the back carefully attractions guide words, i learned there skills, knowledge and grasp of the relevant industry information, and for speech training, exercise his eloquence, there is a strong practitioner with knowledge and good at storytelling, character, cheerful living waves, like with people, able to handle all types of emergencies, in two practical activities have been recognized by tourists.i usually like sports, and physical well to hard-working, for me, the guide is a challenging, interesting work, i have it full of enthusiasm!i look forward to learning has been used, eager to practice their knowledge can be the test, but looking forward to enrich my experience and life experience.i believe i will do in this wonderful you to give me a stage to show their!sincerely!salute 導游求職常用表達句型： 1)then you may think that i am not fit for this according to my educational background.你可能認為我的教育背景并不適合這份工作。2)i took an evening course at the tourism school of beijing after graduation.畢業后我參加了北京旅游學院的夜校。3)have you any experience as a tourist guide? 你有做導游的工作經驗嗎? 4)what do you think are the responsibilities of a tourist guide? 你認為一名導游的職責是什么? 5)i guided a few foreign tourists around beijing last year as a part-time.去年我帶領一些外國游客在北京觀光，那是兼職工作。6)i抎 like to be an overseas tour guide someday.我希望有一天能當一個海外導游。7)i hope you can give me a definite answer as soon as poible.我希望你能盡快給我一個明確的答復。8)are there still any vacancies? 導游英文求職信范文

導游英文求職信范文 dear tour manager: hello!first please allow me to extend my sincere greetings and best wishes, thank you for taking the time to read my cover letter and wish your organization busine thriving, flourishing!i am a tourism management, jiangxi institute of education in school sophomore, recently informed of your travel agency is recruiting guides, i hope to have the opportunity to travel to your school, i study hard and expertise, and its invested enormous enthusiasm and energy, and after careful study and textbook knowledge, i have actively participated in the training practice, and have achieved certain results, and i in 2009 through a national tour qualification examinations and obtain the certificate in 2010, took part in the may-june tour of jiangxi education with the miion of training and practice, accumulated some work experience in the spare time i read the back carefully attractions guide words, i learned there skills, knowledge and grasp of the relevant industry information, and for speech training, exercise his eloquence, there is a strong practitioner with knowledge and good at storytelling, character, cheerful living waves, like with people, able to handle all types of emergencies, in two practical activities have been recognized by tourists.i usually like sports, and physical well to hard-working, for me, the guide is a challenging, interesting work, i have it full of enthusiasm!i look forward to learning has been used, eager to practice their knowledge can be the test, but looking forward to enrich my experience and life experience.i believe i will do in this wonderful you to give me a stage to show their!sincerely!salute篇3：導游員英文求職信范文

導游員英文求職信范文 dear tour manager: hello!first please allow me to extend my sincere greetings and best wishes, thank you for taking the time to read my cover letter and wish your organization busine thriving, flourishing!i am a tourism management, jiangxi institute of education in school sophomore, recently informed of your travel agency is recruiting guides, i hope to have the opportunity to travel to your school, i study hard and expertise, and its invested enormous enthusiasm and energy, and after careful study and textbook knowledge, i have actively participated in the training practice, and have achieved certain results, and i in xx through a national tour qualification examinations and obtain the certificate in xx, took part in the may-june tour of jiangxi education with the miion of training and practice, accumulated some work experience in the spare time i read the back carefully attractions guide words, i learned there skills, knowledge and grasp of the relevant industry information, and for speech training, exercise his eloquence, there is a strong practitioner with knowledge and good at storytelling, character, cheerful living waves, like with people, able to handle all types of emergencies, in two practical activities have been recognized by tourists.i usually like sports, and physical well to hard-working, for me, the guide is a challenging, interesting work, i have it full of enthusiasm!i look forward to learning has been used, eager to practice their knowledge can be the test, but looking forward to enrich my experience and life experience.i believe i will do in this wonderful you to give me a stage to show their!sincerely!salute篇4：導游求職信范文

導游求職信范文

非常感謝您在百忙之中抽出時間來垂閱我的求職材料。我叫xxx；現讀于xx學校，主修旅游導游。將于xx年完成學業，在即將步入社會，面對日益激烈的競爭社會里，我勇敢地走向市場，向您推薦我——一個全面發展，特點鮮明的旅游畢業生；希望能得到貴單位的青睞。

如我有幸成為貴單位的一員，我將嚴格遵守貴單位的規章制度，發揮自己的聰明才智，一切以公司的利益出發，全心全意為公司服務，以報答貴單位對我的信任。

相信您的選擇與我的實力將給我們帶來共同的成功。篇5：導游的求職信范文

導游的求職信范文

作為在校讀的是導游專業的學生，應該要怎樣寫出求職信？以下是導游求職信，僅供參考

尊敬的領導：您好：

我是上海實華國際旅行社出境部操作中心的員工，做出境旅游三年多，曾經做過韓國部，歐美部的外省市銷售經理，也做過團隊機位的預定op，對航空公司的預定與操作有一定的了解。與上海，江蘇，浙江，安徽等各大社都有良好的合作關系，與新航，馬航，菲律賓航空，韓亞等航空公司也有著長期愉快的合作。比較熟悉整個旅游行業的動向，對團隊機位銷售有一定的了解。本人畢業于上海旅游高等專科學校英文導游系（現屬上海師范大學旅游系）英文四級，聽說能力良好。上海戶籍，性格活潑開朗，有良好的團隊合作精神，工作努力，積極進取，喜歡富有挑戰性的工作狀態，有良好的開拓精神，比較喜歡銷售類以及旅行社操作方面的工作。

在實華國旅的3年中，學到了很多東西，但因為想有更大的發展空間，規劃整體的一個職業生涯，所以，嘗試換份新的工作。

2023年英文導游詞示例通用三

welcome to the bund of shanghai. i'm your tour guide today. you can call mexiao _. today's itinerary will be provided by me for you. i hope my service canget your satisfaction. i also wish you have a good time today.

the bund was originally a place along the river beach outside chengxiang,shanghai (town god's temple). formerly known as "huangpu beach", after theopening of shanghai in 1843, the first consul of british consul in shanghai tookthe place of the bund, and designated the bund.

in the 1920s and 1930s, linjiang built towering classical style buildingsaround the world, and opened more than 110 financial institutions. it became the"wall street of the far east". in the 1990s, the tide of china's reform andopening up came to shanghai, and the municipal government began to carry outlarge-scale transformation of the bund, forming the city we see today the bundscenic spot is like a wonderful staff. it is composed of "solidified music"world architecture expo and "flowing music" huangpu river. our friends to watchthese western classical style buildings, not only to pay attention to itsexternal beauty. and we should appreciate them as sculpture art.

in this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings arescattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. the music is composed ofprelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.

its prologue is undertaken by the weather signal station in front of theflood control wall on the bund. this weather signal station is an ancientarchitecture of "atuonupo" style. its main functions are as follows: first, wecan have a look at the signs of various shapes hanging on the mast on the top ofits tower. this is to play the role of weather forecast. according to themeteorological information measured by xujiahui weather station, it will be usedfor the fifth time in the day in order to ensure the safety of navigation, thechessmen of different colors are hung on the mast to announce the wind, wavesand other meteorological information outside wusongkou to the ships. second, wecan observe that there is a big ball on the mast that can rise and fall up anddown. at 11:45 on the next day, the ball rises to half the height of the 11:55, the ball rises to the top again. at 12:00, the ball falls back to itsoriginal position. i don't want to say that we all know what we do. by the way,he is the time desk. but with the development of modern informationcommunication science, there are so many kinds of clocks that they can onlyretire. in october 1993, in the second phase of the comprehensive renovationproject of the bund, in order to protect this ancient building with more than 80years of history, it was moved 20 meters from its original position to thenortheast as a whole, and it was decorated to make it look new. at night, withthe light of blue and white, such as a huge crystal clear "yuzhu", beautiful andmoving.

the climax in the solidified music is divided into three parts: the firstpart is composed of three buildings: asia building, shanghai federation andchina commercial bank building. due to the time constraint, i would like tointroduce the shanghai federation. it is located at no.2, east 1st road,zhongshan. it was built in 1920__ and cost 450000 taels of silver. it wasoriginally a place for british expatriates to have leisure and building is renaissance style. in the east facade of the building, threehorizontal sections are adopted, and the front door is taken as the verticalaxis. the decorative patterns of the left and right doors and windows aresymmetrical, making the whole building harmonious, symmetrical and stable. inaddition, we can see that the third and fourth floors of the building aresupported by six ionic columns, which are slender, about 9 to 10 times as highas the bottom diameter. the columns are banded, and there are curled up vorticeson their heads. they are the symbol of "female beauty". there are baroque towerpavilions at the north and south ends of the top floor of the building,enhancing the height and luxury of the whole building. from a distance, he lookslike a perfect work of art in the hands of a sculptor. in addition, the interiordecoration of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. there is a 34meter long wine bar covered with italian marble, which is known as the longestbar in the far east. there is also a semicircular iron fence elevator on thenorth side of the lobby. this is also the earliest elevator in shanghai at thattime. now many tv dramas reflecting old shanghai are shot here. the decorationof the building imitates the style of the british palace, so it is known as the"royal society".

next to the shanghai general meeting is the china commercial bank building,which is located at no. 6 on the bund. it is a gothic building with a classicalcolonnade at the front door. this is the first climax of solidified music.

the second climax of solidified music is composed of hsbc building andcustoms building. it is the most representative building in the worldarchitecture expo group. the hsbc building, located at no. 11, east 1st road,zhongshan, was built in 1923. from 1955 to 1995, it was the seat of shanghaipeople's government and then used by pudong development bank. the british claimthat this building is the most exquisite one from the suez canal to the beringstrait. it covers the widest area, has the widest facade and is the largestbuilding. the whole building presents the classical style of europe in the 17thand 18th centuries and is an ancient roman building. on the ground floor of thebuilding are three roman stone arches. from the second floor to the fourth floorof the building, there are six greek corinthian pillars. this kind of columnappeared in the prosperous city of corinth in the greek era. on the top of thecolumn, there is a bunch of leaves and flower vines, which is shaped like aflower basket and beautifully carved. it is a symbol of "the rich". on the topof the column, there is a baroque spire. the most noteworthy thing is that italso has three rare treasures: the first one is a pair of bronze lions on bothsides of the gate, sitting north facing south, one with a big mouth open,sitting on the back the one in the south dynasty and the one in the northdynasty is closed, which has the meaning of bank funds. it is said that themodel was destroyed after it was cast in england, making it out of print in theworld. the second one is a huge mosaic mural on the roof of the room, which israre in the world, with a total area of 200 square meters. the third is thatthere are 28 italian marble pillars 13 meters high in the lobby of the building,which are all formed naturally. four of them, if not spliced, are carved out ofpure natural boulders. it is said that there are only six in the world. thereare four here, which shows its value. (the other two are in the louvre infrance). so that the whole building palace, which commands more than 20buildings nearby, showing a gorgeous and solemn style. it makes it the mosteye-catching in the whole bund complex.

the customs building was built in 1920__ and cost 4.3 million taels ofsilver. the building is eclectic. the big clock on the top of the building ismade in imitation of the big clock of the parliament building in london, whichcosts more than 20__ liang of silver. it is the largest clock in asia and theworld famous clock. the big clock has a diameter of 5. it's four meters long andthree minutes long. 17 meters, 2 hours long. three meters. there are threependulums of up to two tons in the clock. the clock opens three times a week,and it takes four people to wind each time for one hour. in addition, every dayat a quarter of an hour, a piece of "dongfanghong" will be played, and at thesame time, a whole piece of "dongfanghong" will be played.

the two buildings, known as sister buildings, are shanghai's landmarkbuildings. the hsbc building is graceful and elegant, while the customs buildingis vigorous and straight. the two buildings stand side by side and complementeach other. they share the second climax of solidified music.

the third climax of solidified music is composed of huizhong hotel, shaxunbuilding and bank of china building. the theme of this movement ismodernism.

huizhong hotel is located at the intersection of zhongshan east road andnanjing road. its sixth floor is at 23 nanjing east road. built in 1920x, it hasa beautiful appearance with white fair faced brick as the wall and red brick asthe waistline. it is known as "bund beauty". this was the site of threeimportant meetings. the first is the "shanghai universal anti smokingconference" in 1920__; the second is the "shanghai international" conference in1996; and the third is the conference of 17 provincial representatives of chinain 1920__ to welcome dr. sun yat sen back to china and take up the post ofinterim president.

shaxun building and bank of china building shaxun building were called "thefirst building in the far east" because of the luxurious interior decoration atthat time. now it's the north building of the peace hotel. the outer image iscapitalized with the english letter a. the bank of china building is the onlyone built by chinese in the world architecture expo. it is 60 cm lower thanshaxun building. there is another story. when the chinese capitalists thoughtthat the bund was full of high-rise buildings of different forms built bywestern powers, which reflected the strong economic strength of the powers ofvarious countries, in order not to let us chinese lose face, the chinesebureaucratic capitalism also decided to build a building, which was higher thanthat of other countries, so the original plan was to build 34 floors, but laterthe owner of shaxun building was also affected he said, "you chinese peopledon't have any status. how can you build a building higher than ours?" so hefiled a lawsuit in london, england. as you can imagine, the chinese people lostthe lawsuit. later, they could only build 15 floors, 60 cm lower than the shaxunbuilding. but the chinese are still unconvinced that "there are policies at thetop and there are countermeasures at the bottom". your building won't let mesurpass you. i put up two national flags on the bottom of the building. thesetwo chess sticks are higher than your shaxun building. you should have nothingto say this time? so the two chess sticks we see now are authentication. theshape of bank of china building has chinese national characteristics, the bottomof the building is slightly tilted, and the cornice is decorated with a bucketarch. the window frame is a deformed form of chinese coins.

the finale of solidified music is played by the oriental bank and shanghaibuilding.

the oriental bank is a baroque building. the whole building is full ofconcave convex feeling and strong contrast. now it is the building protectionunit in shanghai. broadway building is a modern style, and it is the best placeto enjoy the scenery of huangpu river, bund and pudong. premier zhou onceaccompanied many foreign heads of state and distinguished guests to visit. inthe 1990s, the company won the title of "top ten safety units" for foreignhotels.

well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what iscalled the frozen music bund. i hope i can leave you good memories.

各位團友，大家好!歡迎你們來到上海外灘。我是你們今天的導游___，大家可以叫我小_。今天的行程就將由我為大家提供服務，希望我的服務能得到大家的滿意，在此也預祝大家今天能玩得開心、愉快。

外灘原是在上海城廂(城隍廟)外的一處沿江灘地，舊時稱“黃浦灘”早在1843年上海開埠以后，英國第一任駐滬領事巴富爾看中了外灘一帶地方，于是劃定外灘

在內的800畝地為英租界，到了20世紀二三十年代臨江建造起巍峨參差的世界各國古典風格的建筑群，并開設了110多家金融機構，這里成了“遠東的華爾街”，到了九十年代，中國改革開放的大潮來到了上海，市政府開始對外灘進行大規模的改造，形成了今天我們看到的像一首美妙的五線譜一樣的外灘景區，它是由“凝固的音樂”萬國建筑博覽和“流淌的樂曲”黃浦江所組成。我們各位朋友觀賞這些西方古典風情的建筑群，不僅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它們視為雕塑藝術來欣賞。

在這“凝固的音樂”樂曲上，26棟建筑，樓宇的高低錯落猶如鋼琴上跳動著的琴鍵，樂曲上有序曲、三個高潮、尾聲等樂章組成。

它的序曲部分由外灘防汛墻前的氣象信號臺所承擔，這座氣象信號臺，是“阿脫奴婆”式的古建筑，它的主要功能有兩個：第一個我們各位可以看一下在它的塔頂桅桿上懸掛各形狀的標志，這是起到天氣預報的作用，它根據徐家匯氣象臺測得的氣象信息，第天五次在在桅桿上掛不同顏色的棋子，向來往的船只告示吳淞口外的風力和海浪等氣象信息以保證航行的安全。第二個作用我們可以再觀察一下桅桿上有一只可以上下升降的大球，第天中午11點45分，球升到桅桿一半的高度，11點55分，又將球升到頂端，12點正時，球又降到原來位置。這個目的我不說咱們在座的各位也知道是干什么的了吧?對了!他就是報時臺。但是隨著現代化信息傳播科學的發展，各式各樣的鐘表數不勝數，它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份，在外灘綜合改造二期工程中，為了保護這座具有八十多年歷史的古建筑，由是將它在原來的位置向東北整體的平移了20米，并且對它進行裝修，使之面貌一新。夜晚，用青白色的燈光照著，如一個巨大的通體晶瑩剔透的“玉柱”，清麗動人。

在凝固的音樂上的高潮分為三部分：第一部分由亞細亞大樓、上海總會、中國通商銀行大樓三幢大樓組成。由于時間的關系這里著重給各位介紹一下上海總會，他位于中山東一路二號，建成于1920__年，耗資45萬兩白銀。原是來是供英國僑民休閑娛樂活動的場所。大樓是文藝復興式的風格。在建筑的東立面采用的是橫三段處理，又以正門為縱軸線，左右門窗裝飾圖案對稱，整幢大樓顯得和諧勻稱而且穩重。另外我們再看大樓的第三層與第四層是用六根愛奧尼克式立柱支撐，這種柱式，柱身修長，高度約為底徑9至10倍，柱身有條帶狀，柱頭上有卷起的旋渦狀，是“女性美”的象征。在大樓層頂南北兩端有巴洛克式塔亭，增強了整幢建筑的高度和豪華氣派。從遠處望來他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的藝術品。另外大樓內部的裝修也十分曲雅、豪華。這里有一長34米的用意大利的大理石鋪面的酒巴臺，號稱遠東最長的酒吧。大堂的北側還有一個半圓形的鐵柵欄電梯，這部也是當時上海最早的一部電梯，現在好多的反映老上海的電視劇都是在這里拍攝的。大樓內的裝飾仿英國皇宮格調，因此它有“皇家總會”之稱。

緊挨著上海總匯的這個就是中國通商銀行大樓，它位于外灘六號。是一幢哥特式的建筑，正門有古典式的柱廊。這就是凝固音樂的第一高潮部分。

凝固音樂的第二高潮，是由匯豐銀行大樓和海關大樓所組成。是萬國建筑博覽群的最有代表性的建筑。匯豐銀行大樓位于中山東一路11號，1923建成，1955年至1995年這四十年間它曾是上海人民政府所在地，再在是浦東發展銀行使用。這座大樓英國人自稱是從蘇伊士運河到白令海峽的最講究的一幢建筑，它是外灘占地最廣，門面最寬，體形最大的建筑，整幢建筑呈現十七、十八世紀歐洲出現的古典主義風格，是古羅馬式的建筑。大樓底層是三個羅馬石拱券大門，大樓第二層至第四層，用六根希臘式科林斯柱子。這種柱式出現在希臘時代商業繁榮的科林斯城，其柱頂上有一束樹葉和花蔓組成，似花籃形狀，雕刻華美，是“富豪”的象征，在他的頂端還有巴洛克式尖塔，最值得我們注意的是它還有著三件稀世之寶：第一件是大門兩側有一對銅獅，坐北朝南一只張著大口，坐南朝北的一只閉著嘴，這正好有銀行資金的吐納之意。據說在英國鑄成之后就將其模型毀掉，使他成為世界上的絕版;第二件是室內頂上有一幅世界上極為鮮見的巨型馬賽克壁畫，畫面有200平方米。第三件是大樓大堂內有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱，全是天然形成。其中有四要是沒有拼接的，是純天然巨石雕成的，據說世上只有六根，這里擁有四根，可見它的價值，(另外兩根在法國盧浮宮)。使整幢大樓皇宮，它統領著附近的二十多幢建筑，顯出了華麗莊嚴的風范。使得它在整個外灘建筑群中最為引人注目。

海關大樓建成于1920__年，花去430萬兩白銀。大樓是具有折中主義建筑風格。大樓頂部的大鐘，是仿英國，倫敦國會大廈大鐘式樣制造，花白銀20__余兩。它是亞洲第一大鐘，又是世界上著名的大鐘。大鐘直徑5。4米，分針長3。17米，時針長2。3米。鐘內有三個最達兩噸的鐘擺，這個大鐘每周開三次，每次上發條要四個人操作一小時。另外每天在一刻鐘的時候會奏響一段《東方紅》樂曲，到整點奏響一整曲《東方紅》。

這兩座大樓被稱為姐妹樓是上海的標志性建筑，匯豐銀行大樓雍容曲雅，海關大樓雄健挺拔。兩幢大樓并列一起相得益彰。共同承擔了凝固音樂的第二高潮。

凝固音樂的第三高潮由匯中飯店、沙遜大廈、中國銀行大樓三幢建筑組成。這一樂章以現代主義為主題。

匯中飯店位于中山東路南京路口，它的正六在南京東路23號。1920__年建造，它外形美觀，白色清水磚作墻面;紅磚作腰線。有“外灘美女”之稱。這里曾是三次重要會議所在地。第一，1920__年“上海萬國禁煙大會”;第二是1996年“上海國際”會議;第三是1920__年中國17省代表召開歡迎孫中山先生回國就任臨時大總統會議。

沙遜大廈與中國銀行大樓沙遜大廈因當時內部裝修豪華被稱為是“遠東第一樓”。現在是和平飯店的北樓。外形象大寫英文字母a。中國銀行大樓是萬國建筑博覽中唯一一個中國人自己建造的大廈，他比沙遜大廈低60厘米，這還有一個故事。當被中國資本家覺得在外灘全是西方列強建造的形式各異的高樓，而且反映了各國列強的雄厚的經濟實力，為了不讓我們中國人丟臉面，于是中國官僚資本主義也決定造一個大樓，而且要造比其他國家的都要高，于是原計劃要造34層，但是后來受沙遜大廈的業主也就是沙遜的陰撓，他說“你們們中國人是一點地位沒有的，造的樓怎么可以比我們英國人的還要高呢?”于是打官司打到英國倫敦，結果大家是可想而知的，中國人敗訴了，后來只能造成15層，比沙遜大廈低了60厘米。但是中國人還是不服氣“上有政策下有對策”，你樓房不讓我超過你，我在樓底上豎了兩桿國旗，這兩個棋桿比你們沙遜大廈高，這回你們應該沒話講了吧?所以我們現在看到的這兩個棋桿就是鑒證。中國銀行大廈外形有中為民族特色，樓底國角微翹，檐口用斗拱裝飾。窗框是中國錢幣的變形的形狀。

凝固音樂的尾聲是由東方匯理銀行和上海大廈擔當。

東方匯理銀行為巴洛克式建筑，整幢大樓富有凹凸感，對比強烈。現在是上海市建筑保護單位。百老匯大廈具有現代主義風格是觀賞黃浦江、外灘、浦東景色的最佳處，周總理曾經陪同不少外國元首和貴賓登臨觀光。20世紀90年代，連續獲得涉外賓館“十佳安全優勝單位”稱號。

好了，各位朋友，整個被稱為凝固的音樂外灘的講解到此就結束了。希望能給各位留下美好的回憶。

2023年英文導游詞示例通用四

游客朋友你們好!

tourists friend you are good!

現在我們來到上海黃浦江畔的外灘，首先，我對各位的參觀游覽外灘表示歡迎，并預祝各位旅游愉快。

now we came to shanghai bund across the huangpu river, first of all, i to your visit welcomed the bund, and wish every travel time.

新外灘共有五條旅游路線，在您的左手邊是被譽為“萬國建筑博覽”的壯觀建筑群和寬敞的中山路，您的右手邊是波光粼粼的黃浦江以及前程似錦的浦東陸家點綴金融貿易區，眼前為新穎獨特的觀光游覽區。這建筑群、中山路、觀光區、黃浦江、陸家嘴仿佛樂譜中的五線譜，勤勞上海人民則好似串串間符，正組成最新最華美的樂章，歡迎著各位來賓的光臨。

new bund article were five travel route, on your left is known as the "all nations building expo" grand buildings and spacious zhongshan road, your right hand side is the shimmering huangpu river and the beautiful pudong lujia ornament financial and trade zone, the eyes for novel and unique tourism recreational area. this complex, zhongshan road, sightseeing area, the huangpu river, as if the music lujiazui, shanghai people are industrious staff like clusters of operators, is between the latest and most colorful movement, welcome to the guests.

外灘它過去曾是上海老城廂外的一塊蘆葦叢生的荒灘地。

the bund it used to be shanghai residences of the a ruined reed land.

1840年第一次鴉片戰爭以后，緊鎖的國門被殖民者洋炮轟開了，上海也被迫辟為商埠。從那時起，各式各樣的西洋式建筑隨著殖民者的“搶灘”而紛紛聳立，至本世紀30年代初，上海已從海濱小邑一躍成為遠東最大的都市。

1840 years after the first opium war, keep the doors were opened, the colonists shelling shanghai also forced to bi commercial port. from then on, all kinds of western architecture with the colonists were "" subordinate to the stands, 30 s, from shanghai has little beach towns have had become the far east. the largest cities

眼前這些具有歐洲文藝復興時期風格的建筑，雖然不是出自同一個設計之手，也不是建造于一個年代，但它們的建筑格調是那么的和諧統一，宛然天成。從金陵東路外灘到外白渡橋長僅1.5公里的弧線上，高低錯落，鱗次櫛比地矗立著52幢風格各異的建筑，有英國式的、法國式的、古希臘式的等等。當年許多外國銀行、總會、領事館等云集于此，有東方“華爾街”之稱，形成舊上海半殖民地半封建社會的一個歷史縮影。

with these eyes of european renaissance period style of architecture, though not by the same design of the hands, is not built in a s, but their architectural style is so harmony, "tiancheng. from the east to the bund jinling baiduqiao only 1.5 kilometers long arc, on any account is strewn at random, rows 52 house stands in different style of architecture, a british, french, ancient greek, etc. when many foreign banks, always, consulate, etc, have gathered here from the oriental "wall street", which is a form of old shanghai semi-colonial and semi-feudal society of a miniature history.

各位請看，新外灘2號東風飯店，過去曾是十分聞名的英國總會，它是一座典型的英國古典式建筑。樓高有6層(連地下室)，樓頂南北兩端各設了望亭一座，內部裝飾極為華麗。一層樓酒吧間當年曾因擁有110.7英尺的東方最長的酒吧柜而驕傲一時，如今美國的肯德基快餐廳設在里面。

you see, the new bund 2 # dongfeng hotel, in the past, it was very famous british always, it is a typical british greco-roman architecture. the high building have 6 layers (even in the basement), the roof at each end north and south have looked out on a pavilion, interior is gorgeous. one floor to bar was 110.7 feet of the east because it has the longest bar and a proud, ark of kfc fast-food restaurants in america today inside.

新外灘12號以前是大名鼎鼎的“匯豐銀行”，該建筑建于1920xx年，屬仿古希臘式的圓頂建筑。大樓為接近正方形的矩形建筑，高5層，加上頂部一半球形層頂菜有7層，鋼框架結構。樓內裝飾十分講究，設有美、英、法、俄、日等國各種接待室。這座建筑英國人曾自詡為“從蘇伊士運河到遠東白令海峽”的一座最為講究的建筑。

new bund 12 # before is famous "hsbc bank", the building was built in 1923, is in the grecian domes archaize. building is close to the rectangular building, high square five layers, plus the top half spherical layer top food have seven layer, steel frame structure. inside the building adornment is very exquisite, with the united states, britain, france, russia, japan and other countries all kinds of the reception room. the building britons called himself "from the suez canal to the far east the bering strait" a most exquisite architecture.

緊鄰匯豐銀行旁邊的那幢建筑是上海海關大樓，為19世紀復古主義的建筑，建于1920xx年，為當今世界所罕兇。大樓上面的大鐘四周均可看到走時，每隔15分鐘奏響一段短曲，鐘聲悠揚深沉，聲聞10里。

close to hsbc side of the building is the shanghai customs house, for the 19 th century of socialist construction, restore ancient ways was established in 1927 to today's world has to abraham fierce. the building of the above all can see around the clock, as every 15 minutes played a short melodious song, bell deep, the voice to 10 kilometers away.

匯豐銀行大樓和海關大樓都出于英國設計家威爾遜，上海人民親切地稱它們為“姐妹樓”，目前仍是上海的重要標志之一。

hsbc bank building and customs building was out of british designer after wilson, shanghai affectionately called them "sisters floor", now still is one of the important signs of shanghai.

南京東路口的兩幢大樓均稱為和平飯店。坐南朝北的這幢樓建于1920xx年，當時稱匯中飯店，是上海現存最早的一個飯店。它可作為一座歷史建筑，屬英國文世復興式。該樓的最大特點是立面彩紅磚做腰線，白墻磚做貼面，遠遠望去既莊重典雅，又別具風格，實屬一座難得的佳作。

nanjing east road two building mouth are called the peace hotel. sit in the north of the building was built in 1906, was called in, is the shanghai hotel remit the existent earliest a hotel. it can be used as a historic buildings of the renaissance, british text type. the biggest characteristic is to make the color red brick facade make lumbar line, white wall brick stick a face, do the long distance is grave and elegant, and unique style, is really a rare excellent work.

外灘的這些建筑，都是中國勞動人民勤勞智慧的結晶，同時也反映了西方殖民者對上海的掠奪和侵略。如今為了讓人們了解這些建筑的歷史，每幢大樓門前均掛有中英文對照的銘牌。

the bund of these buildings. is china's labor people are industrious and the crystallization of wisdom. at the same time also reflect the western colonists on shanghai's rob and aggression. now in order to make people know about the history of these buildings. each building door hang in both chinese and english are against the nameplate.

對于外灘，上海人給她的稱呼也隨著時間的流逝而改變。上海人把解放前的外灘叫舊外灘，解放后稱作外灘，現在人們贊她為新外灘。歷史上發生過多次搶占外灘的情景，但每次都有著完全不同的歷史意義。自黨的十一屆三中全會以來，中國改革開放的戰略重心也由南而北，浦東的開發和振興使上海走到了全國改革開放的最前沿。春風吹醒了沉睡多年的上海外灘，中外金融機構也紛紛搶占外灘。上海作出了“清巢引鳳”的重大舉措，將外灘金融街房屋大置換，吸引海內外的“老顧客”重新前來落戶，再顯遠東“華爾街”的風采。

for the bund. from shanghai to her call also with the passage of time and change. from shanghai to the bund called old bund before liberation. after liberation. now people called the bund praise for her new bund. history happened duoci race to the scene of the bund. but every time has a totally different historical significance. since the third plenary session of the since china's reform and opening up. also the strategic focus south to north. the development of pudong and revitalize the make shanghai came to the forefront of the reform and opening up the sleepy. when the spring breeze blows of the bund of shanghai duonian. chinese and foreign financial institutions have also preempted the bund. shanghai made "qing nest yinfeng" major step. will the bund financial street houses big replacement. the "old customers to attract both at home and abroad to come to settle." far east "wall street" to show the elegant demeanour.

外灘是上海的象征，也是中外游客必到之處。但在以前由于道路狹窄、行人車輛擁擠不堪，嚴重影響了外灘整體形象。為了改變處灘的面貌，上海人民政府把外灘作為重點加以改造。眼前這條馬路稱中山一路，是為了紀念中國民主革命的先驅孫中山先生而命名的，也是外灘綜合改造的一部分。該路全長826米，寬45米，設6至10個車道。這條寬闊的交通線不僅僅限于外灘一帶，它伴隨著改革開放的步伐不斷延伸，北起江灣五角場，南抵南浦大橋。到下個世紀初，這條南北走廊長達15公里，將成為上海旅游觀光的標志性景觀。

the bund is the symbol of shanghai. it is also the place of both chinese and foreign visitors will come to. but in the past due to the narrow road. the traffic from the crowded. serious impact on the overall image. in order to change the bund in the face of the beach. the shanghai people's government to try to transform the bund as the key. eyes of the road says all the way is to commemorate the zhongshan. china's democratic revolution pioneer of dr. sun yat-sen named after the comprehensive reform. also the bund. which part of the length of 826 m. 45 meters wide. set 6 to 10 lanes. that is a broad transit not limited to the bund area. it along with the reform and opening-up continues to expand. north up jiangwan wujiaochang. south is worth nanpu bridge. to the next century. this article 15 kilometers north and south corridor. will become the symbol of the shanghai tourism landscape.

我們現在走的這條濱江大道頗有特色。它不但集文化、綠化于一體，而且早晨是人們習文練武的好地方，白天是國內外旅游者觀光游覽的天地，晚上則是對情侶談情說愛的理想場所，聽說有許多外國朋友都慕名前來體驗生活呢。

we go now it the binjiang avenue have characteristics. it not only set culture. green in a body is in the morning. and people exercise is a good place. the day sightseeing tourists at home and abroad is the heaven and earth. night is the lovers love ideal place. heard that there are many foreign friends have traveled to come to experience life.

各位來賓，漫步在新外灘觀光區，您是否感覺到，新外灘不僅面貌煥然一新，而且在熱鬧繁華中透出濃郁的藝術氣息。大家請看：在延安東路外灘設置主題為“為了明天”的藝術景觀，以6根圓柱相擁抱，與具有80多年歷史的氣象信號臺相組合成為一組對景。海關大樓與電子瀑布鐘也是頗有新意的對景。電子瀑布鐘呈階梯式，長27米，高3.5米，設10全臺階。整個操作過程均由電腦控制，約有1000多個噴頭水柱組成各種顏色的阿拉伯數字，使世界各地既是那么的遙遠，雙是多么的親近。觀光區名副其實地成了一條容納百川，兼容并蓄的海派特色文化的風景線。

ladies and gentlemen, walking in new the bund sight-seeing area, do you feel, new bund face not only look brand-new, and prosperity in a lively gives fully in rich artistic breath. you see: the yenan east road with the theme of "in order to set up the bund tomorrow" art landscape, with six columns phase, and has 80 duonian embrace of history as a combined meteorological beacon towers in coastal areas duijing group. customs house's building and electronic waterfall clock also is quite new duijing. electronic waterfall is staged, long clock, 27 meters 3.5 meters tall, set all the steps. the whole operation process are controlled by the computer, about 1000 duoge shower nozzle of water all sorts of color, arabic numbers across the world is so far away, how close to double. sightseeing areas to become a real hold all rivers of shanghai regional culture characteristics as well as within the scenery line.

漫步外灘，我們不知不覺已進入了黃浦公園。提到這個公園，每個中國人都忘不了昔日外國列強掛在公園門口那塊“華人與狗不得入內”的牌子，那塊臭名昭著的牌子，讓當時的中國人民蒙受了極大的恥辱!如今，看眼前那60米高的上海人民英俊紀念塔，矗立在面臨水之處。威武壯觀的三柱黃崗巖塔體仿佛在告訴人們，民永遠緬懷從鴉片戰爭、五四運動和解放戰爭以來，為洗刷民族恥辱，為上海的革命事業而獻身的英雄們。

walking the bund. we know it has entered the huangpu park. mentioned the park. every chinese people forget former foreign powers in the park gate hang the piece of "chinese and the dog not allowed" sign. the piece of notorious brand. let the then chinese people suffered great shame!!!!! now. see those 60 meters high sight of shanghai people's handsome monument stands in the face. the place of water. terrible spectacular three column huanggang rock tower body as if to tell people. people always remember the opium war. the may fourth movement and the liberation war. for national shame since wash. for shanghai to the cause of revolution and dedicated heroes.

黃浦公園面對的就是聞名海內外的黃浦江。“月上黃龍浦水黃”，十分生動地描繪了黃浦江水的顏色。改善浦江是上海的母親河，它發源于無錫太湖，是上海境內最長、最寬、最深的一條河流，全長114公里;平均寬度400米，深7至9米。它的原名叫東江，又有春申江，黃歇江等別稱。

huangpu park in the face of the well-known at home and abroad is the huangpu river. "month huanglongpu on water yellow". very vivid picture of the huangpu river water color. improve the mother river of the huangpu river of shanghai is. it originates from wuxi taihu. is the longest. the most wide territory of shanghai. the deepest a river. (114 km). the average width of 400 meters. deep 7 to 9 m. its name was dongjiang. and there shenjiang spring.

相傳在20xx多年以前，上海當時屬楚，那時楚國有位大將叫黃歇，他很有治國才能，被楚王任命為宰相，并封為“奉申君”，管轄上海這塊土地。由于當時東江上游淤塞，他就帶領上海人民進行疏浚，并且修正了航道，使上海的水上交通和農業得到很大的發展，后人為了紀念黃歇的功績，就把東江改稱為“春申江”和“黃歇浦”，直到南宋時期才正式定名為“黃浦江”。

in 20xx duonian down from generation to generation ago. at that time, at that time of shanghai chu chu a general is called the rest. he's statecraft. be the king appointed prime minister. and the "in" shanghai shen jun. over the land. it was the dongjiang river upstream siltation. he led the shanghai people's on dredging. and fixed channel. make the water transportation and agriculture of shanghai got a lot of development. later generations for memorial yellow jehiel the merit of the dongjiang. renamed "spring shenjiang" and "yellow rest." during the song dynasty until miura was officially named as "the huangpu river".

黃浦江有兩個“孩子”，一個叫浦東，另一個叫浦西。新中國誕生以前，她們一家子深受三座大山壓迫，母親河身上停泊著的盡是外的軍艦和商船，“兩個孩子”也是被壓得喘不過氣來。“跳黃浦”我句上海人的口頭禪，就是指舊社會實在無法活下去的老百姓，到這兒來投江自盡。

the huangpu river with two "child". one is called pudong, another called puxi. new china before birth. they family by three big mountains on the oppression. mother river anchor is in the ships and merchant ships. "two children" is being overwhelmed. "jump huangpu" me sentence from shanghai's catch phrase is refers to the old days. it can't live people. here to throw himself into a river.

遠眺對岸，浦東陸家嘴金融貿易區與浦西外灘遙遙相望，其功能為金融、貿易和對外服務，它將是新上海的核心與象征。“東外灘”濱江大道，總長2500米，集旅游、觀光和娛樂等為一體，沿道設有6個頗具特色的廣場。雖然現在只聞到隆隆的打樁聲，但聲聲入耳，是五線譜上最華麗的樂章，預報著外灘更美好的未來。

overlook the other side, pudong lujiazui financial and trade zone and the bund of shanghai city, its function is a financial, trade and foreign service, it will be the core of the new shanghai and symbolism. "east bund" binjiang avenue, a total length of 2500 meters, with travel, tourism and entertainment, as one, along the way with six characteristic square. although now only smell the rumble, but sound piling into sound, is one of the most magnificent on staff movement, the forecast the bund better future.

2023年英文導游詞示例通用五

evening scenes of chongqing

sites of the provisional capital

martyrs' mausoleum at mount gele

dazu grottoes

yangtze river's three gorges

lesser three gorges

重慶景點英文導游詞5

diaoyu city, hechuan

jinyun mountain

nicknamed "less mount emei", jinyun mountain is a national scenic resort 55km from downtown chongqing.

furong cave, wulung

2023年英文導游詞示例通用六

導游英文求職信

dear tour manager：

hello!

first please allow me to extend my sincere greetings and best wishes, thank you for taking the time to read my cover letter and wish your organization busine thriving, flourishing!

i am a tourism management, jiangxi institute of education in school sophomore, recently informed of your travel agency is recruiting guides, i hope to have the opportunity to travel to your school, i study hard and expertise, and its invested enormous enthusiasm and energy, and after careful study and textbook knowledge, i have actively participated in the training practice, and have achieved certain results, and i in 2009 through a national tour qualification examinations and obtain the certificate in 2020, took part in the may-june tour of jiangxi education with the miion of training and practice, accumulated some work experience in the spare time i read the back carefully attractions guide words, i learned there skills, knowledge and grasp of the relevant industry information, and for speech training, exercise his eloquence, there is a strong practitioner with knowledge and good at storytelling, character, cheerful living waves, like with people, able to handle all types of emergencies, in two practical activities have been recognized by tourists.i usually like sports, and physical well to hard-working, for me, the guide is a challenging, interesting work, i have it full of enthusiasm!

i look forward to learning has been used, eager to practice their knowledge can be the test, but looking forward to enrich my experience and life experience.i believe i will do in this wonderful you to give me a stage to show their!

sincerely!

salute

2023年英文導游詞示例通用七

the bund, located on the bank of huangpu river in the central district ofshanghai, is a scenic spot in shanghai and a must for tourists to shanghai. thebund, also known as zhongshangdong 1st road, is about 1.5 km long. facinghuangpu river in the east and 52 buildings with different styles, such asgothic, roman, baroque, chinese and western wall style, in the west, are knownas the "world architecture expo group".

facing the open mother river, huangpu river, the bund leans back on thebuildings with rigorous modeling and different styles. because of its uniquegeographical location and its influence on shanghai and even china in the fieldof economic activities in the past century, it has a very rich culturalconnotation. the bund's riverside, levee, green belt and beautiful buildingsconstitute the street view, which is the most characteristic shanghai the morning, the bund is a place for people to keep fit; in the daytime, itis a bustling tourist attraction; in the evening, it is a place for lovers tofall in love. when the lights start to shine, the buildings on the bund areresplendent, like crystal palaces, which make tourists at home and abroadmarvel. strolling here, we appreciate the style of huangpu river, the motherriver of shanghai, overlook the new appearance of lujiazui area on the otherside of pudong, feel the different flavor of metropolitan gardens among greentrees and flower beds, and enjoy the rare fresh air and sunshine in ametropolis.

the bund got its name

huangpu river is the largest river flowing through shanghai. the source ofhuangpu river is located in longwangshan nature reserve, anji, zhejiangprovince. as the huangpu river is connected to the sea, it is affected by average, there are obvious rising and falling tides twice a day. the waterlevel drop in a day can reach more than 4 meters. in case of astronomical springtide, the water level drop will be even greater. (as for the source of huangpuriver, some said it was in dianshan lake, others said it was in taihu r, it is rare to see lakes as the source of rivers in the world er, taihu lake is a shallow lake basin with water from many sources, whichcan not be regarded as a complete source. only by finding the source of taihulake can we find the real source of huangpu river. after investigation andresearch, xitiaoxi, located at the foot of longwang mountain, has a drainagearea of 2800 square kilometers with a length of 145 kilometers, 1.8 billioncubic meters of water. its water supply accounts for 70% of taihu lake's watersupply, making it the first water source of taihu lake. longwang mountain is thesource of huangpu river. )

150 years ago, shanghai was only a medium-sized county along the coast ofthe south of the yangtze river. the shipping industry was very underdeveloped,and people did not have the necessity or ability to build embankments along theriver. therefore, most of the river banks were natural beaches except thehuangpu river bank in dongmen. at ebb tide, the river water stagnates in thecenter of the riverbed, exposing a large area of beach. at high tide, the rivernever crossed the bank. huangpu river is the main channel of shanghai. becausethe river is wide and the water is fast, ships going against the river have topull their boats. for hundreds of years, the track of the trackers has steppedon a winding path on the huangpu river beach, which is known as the "trackway",which is the earliest road on the bund.

in terms of place names used in shanghai, the upstream of the river isgenerally called "li", and the downstream of the river is called "wai". forexample, people in shanghai today are used to call hanyang road and bridge onhongkou port "lihong bridge", changzhi road and bridge "zhonghong bridge", anddaming road and bridge "waihong bridge", which is named according to thelocation of the river where the bridge is located. similarly, the first bridgeof the suzhou river entering the huangpu river estuary is called "wai bai dubridge". the bridge in turn is also commonly known as the "li bai du bridge"(now zhapu luqiao) and the three bai du bridge (now sichuan luqiao). forexample, based on the county seat, the place close to the city is called "li",and the place far away from the city is called "wai". today's southern urbanarea is named "lixiangua street" and "waixiangua street"; "licang bridge" and"waicang bridge" are named after this.

the huangpu river near the county seat of shanghai forms a sharp bend atthe exit of lujiabang, so the shanghainese take lujiabang as the boundary. itsupstream is called "lihuangpu" and its downstream is called "waihuangpu". thebeaches in lihuangpu are called "lihuangpu beach" for short, and the beaches inwaihuangpu are called "waihuangpu beach" for short.

after 1840, shanghai, as one of the five trading ports, opened to theoutside world. in 1845, the british colonialists seized the bund and establishedthe british concession. in 1849, french colonists also seized the bund andestablished the french concession. from then on to the early 1940s, the bund wasoccupied by the british concession and the french concession, and was called"the bund of the british concession" and "the bund of france" respectively. theministry of industry of the public concession and the council of the frenchconcession are their highest municipal organizations and leading bodiesrespectively.

the concession is like a sovereign area, and the western powers operate andmanage it in their way. with the construction of the concession, the bund becamethe earliest and most prosperous place in the concession. in the early days, thebund was a center of foreign trade, where there were many foreign companies andtrade flourished. since the late 19th century, many foreign and chinese bankshave been established on the bund, which has become shanghai's "financialstreet" and also known as "oriental wall street".

as a result, the bund has become a "geomantic treasure land". owning apiece of land on the bund is not only a symbol of wealth, but also a symbol ofreputation. after commercial banks and financial enterprises occupied a place inthe bund, they built the company building. most of the buildings on the bundhave been rebuilt for three or more times. architects from all over the worldhave shown their skills here, making the bund, which is not large in area,gather more than 20 buildings of different periods, different countries anddifferent styles. therefore, the bund is also known as the "world architectureexpo".

for more than a hundred years, the bund has always appeared in front of theworld as a symbol of shanghai. it is the pride of the people of shanghai. itshows the world the culture of shanghai and the excellent ability of integratingforeign civilization with local civilization, innovating and developing.

the historical evolution of the bund

the first stage is the formation period, from 1843 to 1885. at thebeginning of the opening of the bund, the buildings were mostly 2-3-storeyveranda buildings. the earliest building was the former british consulate, whichwas completed in 1849.

the second stage is the development period, from 1886 to 1920__. at thebeginning of the 20th century, it was called "far east wall street", and thebund's position as the far east financial center was further consolidated.

the third stage is the mature period, from 1920__ to 1937. in the 1930s,the bund "international architecture expo" finally became the scale oftoday.

after the founding of new china, the bund experienced two large-scalereconstruction in the 1990s and on the eve of the shanghai world expo in bund reconstruction in the 1990s focused on solving the problems of trafficfunction and flood control safety. on the eve of the world expo, the purpose ofrenovation is to improve the environmental quality of the bund waterfront area,highlight the historical and cultural years and characteristics of "universalarchitecture", fully interpret the expo theme of "better city, better life", andbecome the most iconic and classic urban landscape area of high-quality blockand shanghai.

introduction to scenic spots

huangpu park

huangpu park, which once recorded the humiliating history of "chinese anddogs are not allowed to enter", is the earliest european style garden inshanghai. it was built in 1886, and it is a witness to the vicissitudes of thebund for a century. today, the shanghai people's hero memorial tower stands talland upright, and the bund historical memorial hall, which is free to open at thebottom of the tower, is a century long history of struggle of the chinesenation.

shanghai people's hero memorial tower

located in huangpu park, which used to be "forbidden for chinese and dogs",it gives people deep thinking. the three gun shaped towers symbolize theimmortality of the martyrs who died in glory since the opium war, the may 4thmovement and the liberation war, with profound generality.

pujiang tide

located in the south gate of huangpu park, it is a large bronze statue. aworker with a great body raised his sails to fight against the coming waves. itis vivid and dynamic. it shows the fearless spirit of the proletariat, which isincomparable in strength, fearless in difficulties and dangers, courageous inadvance and breathtaking. the theme of the work is to commend the brilliantachievements of the working class in shanghai in the cause of revolution andconstruction.

large scale granite relief in shanghai

located on the sunken round island of huangpu park, the relief is 120meters long and 3.8 meters high. the relief depicts typical historical events ina realistic way and shows the revolutionary struggle of shanghai people from1840 to 1949. the two wings are decorated with wreaths, symbolizing the memoryof the shanghai people for the revolutionary martyrs. relief can be divided intoseven groups, 97 typical characters, showing the great achievements of themartyrs.

wai bai du bridge

the famous garden bridge of shanghai is one of the landmark buildings inold shanghai. it is located at the mouth of the lower reaches of suzhou river,on the west side of huangpu park, on the suzhou river section betweenzhongshangdong 1st road and dongdaming road. it is an all steel structure bridgewith two spans of 52.16 meters and a width of 18.3 meters. it is an importantchannel connecting the north and east of shanghai. the flow of people andvehicles passing the bridge is very high.

shop 16

xiaodongmen, formerly known as "baodai gate", has 16 shops outside. themarket is adjacent to huangpu river in the east, danfeng road in the west, oldtaiping lane in the south, longtan road in the north, and wanyu dock street inthe south. this is the water gate of shanghai.

the new luyuan commercial building, shenke hotel, longshen restaurant andthe jasper pool luxury bathroom, which are suitable for high-end consumption,together with a number of small and medium-sized hotels, can provide nearly 900rooms and more than 20__ beds, providing comprehensive services for passingpassengers.

the 16th shop logo appeared on august 7, 20__. the new 16th shop logostands out in more than 20__ applications. it is designed by an advertisingdesigner with special feelings for 16th shop. its creative inspiration comesfrom the shape of the cloud and lotus of the pujiang river in the new shiliupubuilding. the three water patterns reveal the geographical characteristics ofshiliupu, which is located in the city along the river. the gorgeous turn of thenew shiliupu starts from this. blue symbolizes the profound cultural heritage ofshiliupu. the combination of water patterns and the shape of the new landmarkbuildings in the new logo endows shiliupu with unique visual identificationcharacteristics.

on the 630 meter building belt of shiliupu, three small buildings will beerected. they are like bright diamonds inlaid on the magnificent crown ofhuangpu river. as the perfect embellishment of the 16 shop wide green space andthe boundless river scenery, they will become the model of bund architecture. inthe total construction area of about 68000 square meters, the total constructionarea of the three small buildings is only 5000 square meters, which makes thegreening rate of the project as high as 52%. citizens and tourists can feel thewind of the river and the shadow of the trees when they stay in the smallbuilding; they can sit on the roof platform like a garden in the sky andoverlook the vastness of the huangpu river and sigh about the great changes onboth sides of the river.

bund city sculpture group

the beauty of a city should consist of three parts: architecture, sculptureand greening. urban sculpture, also known as "urban eyes", is an important partof beautifying the city. the bund city sculpture group is composed of threestainless steel sculptures: "light of the pujiang river", "sail" and "wind". itis located in the green corridor on the bund of jinling east road, shining inthe sun. "the light of the pujiang river" has a unique style. it combinesvertical water waves and water drops, such as jumping notes on the staff, andplays the music of shanghai's mother river huangpu river with a relaxed andcheerful melody. "sail" shows that there are many masts on the huangpu river,the fleet is sailing all over the country, foreign exchange and tourism areflowing in this economic river; the connection between sails and sails, themulti curve floating, increases the three-dimensional dynamic. "wind" ischaracterized by sharp and obtuse angles, arcs and broken lines, and foldfluctuation. the east wind blows vigorously and has a myriad of appearances.

chenyi plaza

at the end of nanjing road, a statue of chen yi, the first mayor ofshanghai, stands tall. the statue of chen yi, which faces south, is 5.6 metershigh, cast in bronze, and its base is 3.5 meters high, built with red polishedgranite. the statue reproduces the typical posture of comrade chen yi wheninspecting his work, showing his diligent public servant image and amiable andopen-minded confucian demeanor. every weekend, a grand square concert will beheld in front of the statue.

yongquan of chen yi square: located on the bund of east nanjing road, southof chen yi statue. its shape is a modern fountain with square outside and ovalinside. with the sound of water jet, high and low, the pool bottom is installedwith a color light source, at night with the change of light, the water columnreflects red, yellow, blue and green beams, adding a magnificent night scene tothe bund.

bund tourist tunnel

the bund sightseeing tunnel is located in the bund road between puxinanjing road and pudong lujiazui oriental pearl. it is the first cross riverpedestrian tunnel in china, with a total length of 646.70 meters and completedat the end of 20__. after the completion of the tunnel, the entrances and exitson both sides of the tunnel will be transported by escalators, and the disabledwill be transported by hydraulic elevators. in the tunnel, the fully automatic,driverless, traction type closed carriage, which is internationally advanced inthe 1990s, will be used to transport tourists. the box is beautiful,comfortable, light and transparent. the whole river crossing time will takeabout 2.5-5 minutes, and its transportation capacity can reach up to 5280 people/ hour. at the same time, the tunnel also uses space and modern high-tech meansto demonstrate and reflect various patterns, scenes and background music, suchas people, history, culture, science and technology, scenery, etc. in thetunnel, which makes the process of crossing the river very interesting,entertaining and stimulating, and leaves beautiful memories for tourists.

main buildings

1. asia building

no. 1, east 1st road, zhongshan (also known as bund no. 1), was built in1920__, with eclectic architectural style.

the original 7-storey building was added to 8-storey building in 1930. thefacade is composed of 3 horizontal sections and 3 strong sections. after thecompletion of the building, it was named as maclean building, and then changedits name to asia building because the property right was transferred to asiafire oil company. the bottom two floors are decorated with ionic columns, themiddle three to five floors are decorated with roman stone arches, and themiddle section is decorated with simple and clear modernist architectural style;the upper section of the building is baroque, with ionic columns and arc-shapediron balconies. the entrance gate is decorated with double column supportingarc-shaped door cover and carved with patterns. there is a semicircular topabove the door and carved with flowers, giving people a strong visual depth.

the vast number of foreign firms in the asia building are secretorganizations of the communist party of china underground. their public identityis that they operate import and export trade. in fact, they are institutionsthat plan funds and foreign exchange for the central committee of the communistparty of china. in june 1948, due to the betrayal of the traitors, theunderground party organizations were exposed. under the command of the higherparty organizations, the majority of foreign firms moved to hong kong. after thefounding of new china, asia building changed its name to yanjiang building,which is now the headquarters of pacific insurance company.

2. shanghai federation building

no. 2, east 1st road, zhongshan, built in 1920__, with renaissancestyle.

originally the overseas chinese club in shanghai, it is the first waldorfhotel in asia under hilton group. the wall is a concrete structure with 5 floorsabove the ground and 1 floor below the ground, with the entrance of the gate asthe main axis and symmetrical on both sides. three door openings and two roundwindows on the ground floor set off the vertical flower carving combined withthe keystone of the middle door, and two pairs of tashi dry columns are used asdecoration at the auxiliary entrance on both sides. the glass awning at theentrance was installed by later building owners for practical purposes, butvisually destroyed the integrity of the facade composition. the third and fourthfloors are run through the gate root ionic column. the windows on the fifthfloor are arched, with baroque pavilions at the north and south ends of the interior of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. in the south ofthe hall was the largest bar in the far east at that time, 34 meters long. theinterior decoration of the building imitates the style of the british royalpalace, so it is known as the "royal society".

3. china commercial bank building

no. 6, east 1st road, zhongshan, built in 1920__, victorian gothicstyle.

in 1897, sheng xuanhuai raised funds to set up one of the chinese people'smost run banks, china tong shang bank, bought this building and opened businesshere, so people generally call it "china tong shang bank building".

from bottom to top, the shapes of the window openings are different in eachfloor. they are semicircle, arc, flat and sharp, which are very rare in the bundbuildings of the same period or later. at the entrance of the gate, there areroman thorn pillars; at the bottom and second floors, there are long windows onthe ground, with voucher shaped window frames and symmetrical shoulders; theslope of the roof is steep, with tiger windows, forming a row of five sharpcorners on the east facade; at the top of the top, there is a cross, and on bothsides of the top, there are small minarets, such as a giant candle to god. thereis a platform to the south of the top floor, which is the best place to view thehuangpu river. now, like "bund no.3" and "bund no.18", it is another new fashionlandmark of the bund.

4. hsbc building

no. 11-12, east 1st road, zhongshan, built in 1920__, with classicalarchitectural style and decoration of new greek architectural style (the onlyone). the british boast of "the most exquisite building from the suez canal tothe bering strait". now it is pudong development bank.

it is the building with the widest facade, the widest area and the largestvolume on the bund. the main entrance of the building is composed of three romanstone arched copper gates with delicate floral ornaments. there are one high andlow cylindrical lamps on the left and one pair of bronze lions on the right. sixgreek corinthian columns run through the middle of the second to fourth floors,two of which are double columns. the top of the building is the dome of theancient roman pantheon, and there is a baroque spire on the top, just like ahuge crown, showing a gorgeous and solemn style.

"rare three treasures"

the bronze lion of hsbc building

as an important symbol of hsbc, the one who opened his mouth and yelled"stephen" was the general manager of the hong kong branch; the one who shut hismouth and thought hard was called "shidi", which was the name of the manager ofthe shanghai branch at that time.

giant mosaic murals on the dome of octagonal hall

the lower half of the hall is made up of eight arched openings with 16figures of greek style inlaid on the arched shoulders. the eight main panelsabove the circular arch hole represent the financial centers of the east and thewest, symbolizing the eight banks of hsbc in london, new york, tokyo, shanghai,hong kong, paris, bangkok and calcutta. the theme of each mural is the goddessin different costumes and meanings. the design of the round zenith in the hallis: helios drives the golden carriage across the sky from east to west, chasingthe twin sister artemis, the moon god; the cloud supports seles, the goddess ofgrain, holding the horn of harvest, which is full of ears of grain and variousfruits, which is the symbol of abundance. the whole painting symbolizes the sky,the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars. outside the dome is an image of thezodiac.

four italian marble columns

in the marble project of the hall, it is particularly worth mentioning thatthere are four columns chiseled from the whole piece of italian natural is no splicing, and two columns are arranged at each end. the columns,made in italy and weighing about 7 tons each, were transported from italy to thesite intact. it is said that there are only six such marble columns in theworld, and the other two are in the louvre palace in france.

5. customs building

no. 13, dongyi road, zhongshan, was built in 1920__, with eclecticarchitectural style.

jianghai beiguan, built here in 1857, can be called the first generation ofcustoms building. the second generation of customs building adopts thearchitectural style of tudor dynasty in england. there is a bell tower in thecenter of the main building, which is the first time to set up a bell tower inshanghai.

it is composed of 8-storey building and 5-storey auxiliary building with abuilding height of 79.2m. the bell tower on the top is the longitudinal axis ofthe whole building, with symmetrical doors, windows and carved patterns on bothsides. the east gate is supported by four stout doric pillars polished by base part is in strict classical style, with vertical lines from the thirdto the seventh floor. the facade decoration is very simple. the shape of thebuilding belongs to the style of art deco. the whole building is decorated withtowering shapes and geometric patterns. it is the first building in shanghai toend the style of retro and try "new trend" or "modern".

the building at the top of the building is made in imitation of the bigclock of the parliament building in london. the clock face is round, and eachface is combined with a 12 angle diamond pattern, with a diameter of 5.4 hands of the clock are made of red copper, of which the minute hand is 3.17meters long and the hour hand is 2.3 meters long. there are three pendulums inthe clock. the largest one weighs about 2 tons, and the other two also weighabout 1 ton. there is also a big bell and four small bells. the spring of theclock is 15.65 meters long. there are 72 automatic lights on the clock. thecustoms building and the hsbc building are called "sister and brotherbuilding".

6. china russia dao sheng bank building

no. 15, east 1st road, zhongshan, built in 1920__, with french classicalarchitectural style.

in 1895, czarist russia, france and the qing government jointly establishedsino russian dao sheng bank. the next year, it set up a branch in shanghai,becoming the first sino foreign joint venture bank in china. the three storeybuilding follows the italian renaissance style advocated by the banking industryat that time. the facade is composed of three horizontal sections and threevertical sections, and takes the little trianon palace in the garden ofversailles palace in france as the prototype. at that time, shanghai mediagenerally believed that "this is the first building in shanghai that can rivaleuropean architecture in design, material and construction."

the entrance porch of the building is decorated with tashkent doublecolumns on both sides. on the facade, there are two giant column semi-circularionic pilasters, and two square ionic pilasters on the left and right. 2、 theexterior walls of the three floors are inlaid with marble and milky glazedtiles, and the interior has a atrium style hall covered by a three-layer coloredglass ceiling. it is not only luxurious, but also uses a lot of new technologyand new equipment, creating several first buildings in shanghai: the firstbuilding with ceramic tile veneer, the first building with sanitary equipment,and the first building with sand cushion instead of piling.

in november 1920x, the nanjing government set up the national bank, thecentral bank, to take over the property rights of the building. it is nowchina's foreign exchange trading center.

7. huizhong hotel

it is now the south building of peace hotel. the main entrance is locatedat no.23 east nanjing road, and the side door is located at no.19 near the was built in 1920x, with renaissance style. it was completed in e it was designed in 1920__, the lintel of the building is engraved with"1906". the building has 6 floors. the exterior wall is made of white fair facedbrick and inlaid with red water brick as waistline. at that time, it occupiedthe first position in shanghai in terms of luxury and comfort, scale andbuilding height, and it was also the first building to install elevators.

in particular, a garden was built on the roof of the building, and abaroque pavilion was built on the east and west sides of the garden. people cansit in the pavilion on the east side of the building to see the city of shanghaiand the countryside on the other side of the huangpu river. unfortunately, onaugust 15, 1920__, a sudden fire destroyed the roof garden.

from february 1 to 26, 1920__, the first anti drug conference was held inshanghai, and the newly completed huizhong hotel was selected as the main the afternoon of december 29, 1920__, the headquarters of the chinese leagueheld a meeting to welcome sun yat sen back to china by huizhong hotel. sun yatsen attended the meeting and made a passionate speech. coincidentally, 17provincial representatives elected sun yat sen as the first provisionalpresident of the republic of china in nanjing that morning.

on november 25, 1996, drug control experts and officials from 33 countries,regions and international organizations gathered here to attend the "shanghaiinternational doping conference" organized by the united nations drug controlagency (undcp). at the same time, a commemorative plaque was set up on the westside of the gate for the 1920__ "world no smoking conference". at present, onthe ground floor of the building are the top watch brands of swatch group, suchas baoji, baopo, omega and swatch, opening boutique watch flagship stores.

8. sassoon building

shaxun building (now the north building of peace hotel) is located atno.20, east 1st road, zhongshan. it was built in 1920__, with the style of artdeco. it is the first building in shanghai to end the retro style and create theera of "modern architecture". there are 12 floors in the front and 9 floors inthe rear of the building, including one underground floor and 77 meters tower is crowned with a 19 meter high corrugated copper square cone, whichis now dark green and the color of copper after oxidation. at that time, it wasknown as "the first building in the far east" because of its luxurious interiorand exterior decoration.

after the completion of the building, the ground floor and the first tosecond floors will be built into rental shopping malls, the third floor will bethe office of shaxun foreign company, the fourth to ninth floors will be theguest rooms, restaurants and dance halls of the chinese chem hotel, and the 10thfloor and above will be used by shaxun family. the hotel has suites of differentstyles in 9 countries, including germany, india, spain, france, britain, china,japan, usa and italy.

now, the hotel bar has the shanghai all watch jazz band, which is popularwith overseas tourists. it plays the famous music of various countries andregions in the world. in 1998, us president clinton held a dinner in thisbuilding during his visit to shanghai. in the same year, the "wang gu talks"(wang daohan and gu zhenfu) held by the mainland china association for relationsacross the chinese taiwan straits and the chinese taiwan strait foundation also took placehere.

in 20__, shanghai jinjiang international hotel group co., ltd. transformedshaxun building. after the renovation, the famous "nine country characteristicsuite" is still a major feature of the hotel.

the past and present of bund architecture

no.1, formerly known as asia building, is the headquarters of china pacificinsurance company. it was built in 1920__ and is the office of asia fire oilcompany in shanghai. historically known as "the tallest building on the bund",the bottom and upper sections are baroque, and the middle section is is the oldest building in high-rise buildings in shanghai.

no. 2, now dongfeng hotel, used to be the most luxurious club in shanghai -shanghai federation. it is known as "oriental london". it imitates britishclassicism in design and also refers to the empire state building of le elevator is made by siemens, which has a history of more than 90 is a 110 foot bar, which is known as the longest bar in the far east.

no. 3, now known as advantaged building, formerly known as union building,is owned by advantaged bank of america and is now the seat of singapore jiatonginvestment co., ltd. built in 1920x, it is the first steel structure building inshanghai, made of steel from germany.

no. 5, now belonging to huaxia bank, was originally the building of riqingcompany in japan. it is the product of the combination of modern westernarchitecture and classical architectural style in japan. the external facade ismade of granite. it was built in 1920__.

no. 6, now belongs to hong kong qiaofu international enterprise co., ltd.,formerly known as china general commercial bank building. the exterior wall isdecorated with granite, with british gothic architectural style. it is a typicalbuilding on the bund in the late 19th century and early 20th century.

no. 7, which is now the seat of the consulate general of the kingdom ofthailand in shanghai and the shanghai branch of pangu bank of thailand, wasoriginally the building of dabei telegraph company, and was completed in1920__.

no.9, china merchants general administration building of steamship, builtin 1920__, sheng xuanhuai invested 2.2 million taels of silver.

10-12, now the seat of pudong development bank, formerly the seat ofshanghai branch of hongkong and shanghai banking corporation, was founded in1920__. the three bronze gates and the bronze lions on both sides were speciallycast in england. it is said that the bronze mold was destroyed immediately aftercasting, and the lions became out of print treasures. an octagonal foyerprotrudes from the middle of the ground floor to enter the spacious businesshall. on the top of the foyer are eight color mosaic murals, depicting thearchitectural features of eight major cities in the early 20th century,including shanghai, hong kong, london, paris, new york, tokyo, bangkok andcalcutta. beside the painting, there is the word "brothers all over the world".the building costs 8 million taels of silver and is known as "the most elegantbuilding from suez canal to bering strait".

no. 13, now the customs building, is the sister building of the hsbcbuilding. it was built in 1920__ and imitated the clock of the u.s. capitolbuilding. after it was built in the united states, it was assembled in clock on the facade of this building is the largest clock in asia and one ofthe most famous in the world. it plays the westminster chime every hour.

no. 15, now china foreign exchange trading center, was originally thebuilding of sino russian dao sheng bank, which was completed in 1920__.

no. 16, now belongs to china merchants bank, formerly the bank of chinese taiwanbuilding. bank of chinese taiwan was originally a japanese commercial bank. after chinese taiwanbecame a japanese colony, japan set up a branch in taipei and shanghai in1920__. after the victory of the anti japanese war, the kmt government put thebank of chinese taiwan under the ownership of shanghai branch of agricultural bank ofchina.

no. 17: it is now aia building, which was the first high-rise building inshanghai. founded in 1850, zilin west daily is an english daily run by thebritish. it is also the largest press and publication organization in first, zilin west daily was only a four page english weekly newspaper, whichpublished information on merchants' market, shipping schedule and , it was called the mouthpiece of the british concession industry bureaubecause it often published notices and news bulletins of the british concessionauthorities. it was discontinued in 1951. the white marble floor, the blackmarble wall and the golden mosaic dome inside the building are verymagnificent.

number 18: built in 1920__, it is a 84 year old city classic protectionbuilding. it is located at the east junction of nanjing, the bund. it wasoriginally named the bund eighteen building, mecca bank. it was the headquartersof the british standard chartered bank in china and was built in 1923. since therelocation of standard chartered bank in 1985, it has been used by manyunits.

the four ancient greek marble pillars at the entrance of the restored bundbuilding 18 are original, and they are enigmatically from the church in italy200 years ago. two customized three meter high red glass chandeliers are allassembled by hollow glass tubes, and each lamp is assembled by 185 parts. thedazzling 24 k gold brick mosaic murals in the lobby are all handmade. it hasbeen built into an international famous fashion, jewelry, watch, food,entertainment and art center.

19. no. 20: now peace hotel, divided into south building and northbuilding, south building was huizhong hotel building, north building was huamaohotel building. huizhong hotel is one of the oldest hotels in shanghai. it wasbuilt in 1854 and is the most luxurious hotel in shanghai. it was renovated in1920x. when renovated, it was the first time that elevators were installed inbuildings in old china. in 1965, it was changed into the south building of peacehotel; huamao hotel, invested by real estate tycoon shaxun, also known as shaxunbuilding, was known as "the first building in the far east", and was changedinto the north building of peace hotel in 1956.

no. 23, now belonging to the bank of china, is a building with chinesenational characteristics.

no. 24, now industrial and commercial bank of china, is the address of oldsassoon.

no. 26, now the seat of shanghai branch of agricultural bank of china, wasthe building of yangtze insurance company.

no. 27, now the building of the foreign trade corporation, was originallyowned by jardine matheson. jardine matheson, founded in guangzhou in 1872, isthe first british trading firm to enter china.

no. 29, now belongs to china everbright bank. it used to be the building oforiental huili bank.

(note: all the house numbers are zhongshangdong 1st road)

外灘，位于上海市中心區的黃浦江畔，是上海的一道風景線，也是到上海觀光的游客必到之地。外灘又名中山東一路，全長約1.5公里。東臨黃浦江，西面為哥特式、羅馬式、巴洛克式、中西合壁式等52幢風格各異的大樓，被稱為“萬國建筑博覽群”。

外灘面對開闊的母親河——黃浦江，背倚造型嚴謹、風格迥異的建筑群。由于其獨特的地理位置及近百年來在經濟活動領域對上海乃至中國的影響，使其具有十分豐富的文化內涵。外灘的江面、長堤、綠化帶及美輪美奐的建筑群所構成的街景，是最具有特征的上海景觀。早晨，外灘是人們的健身的場所;白天，它是繁華熱鬧的游覽勝地;晚上，則是情侶的戀愛天地。每當華燈初上之時，外灘各棟建筑物上燈光輝煌，一座座猶如水晶宮似的，令海內外游客贊嘆不已。徜徉在這里，我們領略著上海母親河——黃浦江的風采，遠眺著對岸浦東陸家嘴地區的新姿，感受著綠樹花壇間大都市園林的別樣風味，享受著大都市少有的清新空氣和明媚陽光。

外灘得名

黃浦江是流經上海市區最大的河流，黃浦江源頭坐落在浙江安吉龍王山自然保護區內。由于黃浦江通江接海，受到潮汐影響，平均每天兩次有明顯的漲潮和退潮現象，一天內的水位落差可達4米以上，如遇天文大潮，水位落差就更大了。(關于黃浦江的源頭，以前有的說在淀山湖，有的說在太湖。但以湖泊作為江河源頭的在世界地理中很少見，況且太湖是個淺湖盆，有多方來水，不能算作完整的源。找到太湖的源頭才能找到黃浦江真正的源。經過考察考證，龍王山下的西苕溪以145公里長度、18億立方水量、2800平方公里的流域面積，供給量占太湖水的70%，為太湖水源之首。龍王山為黃浦江源頭的結論便據此得出。)

在150年前，上海僅是江南沿海的一個中等縣城，航運事業很不發達，人們沒必要、也沒能力在沿江修筑堤岸，所以除東門黃浦江岸外大部分江岸是一片自然灘地。退潮時，江水聚滯在河床中心，露出一大片灘地。漲潮時，江水又沒過河灘。黃浦江是上海的主要河道。由于江寬水急，逆水而行的船只就須拉纖行走。幾百年來，纖夫的足跡就在黃浦江灘踩出一條曲折多彎的小道，人們稱之“纖道”，這纖道就是外灘最早的路了。

在上海的地名習慣用詞中，一般把河流的上游叫作“里”，河流的下游叫作“外”，如今天上海人習慣把虹口港上的漢陽路橋叫作“里虹橋”，把長治路橋叫作“中虹橋”，把大名路橋叫作“外虹橋”，就是根據橋所在河流的位置來取名的。同樣，今蘇州河入黃浦江口的第一座橋叫作“外白渡橋”，依次向里的橋也俗稱“里白渡橋”(今乍浦路橋)、三白渡橋(今四川路橋)。如以縣城為依據時，距城近的地方稱為“里”，距城遠的地方稱為“外”，今南市區的“里咸瓜街”和“外咸瓜街”;“里倉橋”和“外倉橋”等就是以此得名的。

進入上海縣城附近的黃浦江在陸家浜出口處形成一個急彎，于是上海人就以陸家浜為界，其上游稱為“里黃浦”，下游稱為“外黃浦”。里黃浦的河灘叫作“里黃浦灘”，簡稱“里灘”，外黃浦的灘地就叫作“外黃浦灘”，簡稱“外灘”。

1840年以后，上海作為五個通商口岸之一，對外開放，1845年英國殖民主義者搶占外灘，建立了英租界。1849年，法國殖民者也搶占外灘建立了法租界。自此至20世紀40年代初，外灘一直被英租界和法租界占據，并分別被叫作“英租界外灘”和“法蘭西外灘”。公共租界的工部局和法租界的公董局分別為它們的最高市政組織和領導機構。

租界儼然是一個主權區，西方列強以他們的方式經營、管理。建設租界，外灘就成了租界最早建設和最繁華之地。早期的外灘是一個對外貿易的中心，這里洋行林立，貿易繁榮。從19世紀后期開始，許多外資和華資銀行在外灘建立，這里成了上海的“金融街”，又有“東方華爾街”之稱。

于是，外灘成了一塊“風水寶地”。在外灘擁有一塊土地，不僅是財富的象征，更是名譽的象征。商行、金融企業在外灘占有一席之地后，即大興土木，營建公司大樓。外灘的建筑大多經過三次或三次以上的重建，各國建筑師在這里大顯身手，使面積不算大的外灘集中了二十余幢不同時期、不同國家、不同風格的建筑，故外灘又有“萬國建筑博覽”之稱。

百余年來，外灘一直作為上海的象征出現在世人面前。它是上海人心目中的驕傲，它向世人充分展示了上海的文化，以及將外來文明與本土文明有機揉合、創新、發展的卓越能力。

外灘的歷史演變

第一階段為形成期，時間從1843年上海開埠至1885年。外灘開埠之初，樓宇多為2至3層的外廊式建筑。最早的建筑是1849年落成的原英國領事館。

第二階段為發展期，時間從1886年至1920__年。20世紀初被稱為“遠東華爾街”，外灘作為遠東金融中心的地位得到進一步鞏固。

第三階段為成熟期，時間從1920__年至1937年。30年代外灘“萬國建筑博覽”終成現在的規模。

新中國建立后，外灘在20世紀90年代和20__年上海世博會前夕經歷了兩次大規模改造。20世紀90年代的外灘改造是著重解決交通功能和防汛安全問題。世博會前夕改造目地是提升外灘濱水區域的環境品質，更加凸顯了“萬國建筑”的歷史文化歲月與特色，充分演繹了”城市讓生活更美好”的世博主題，成為高品質街區和上海最具標志性、最經典的城市景觀區域。

景點介紹

黃浦公園

曾記載著“華人與狗不得入內”屈辱歷史的黃浦公園，是上海最早的歐式花園，始建于1886年，她是外灘百年滄桑的見證人。如今，上海人民英雄紀念塔屹然挺立，塔底免費開放的外灘歷史紀念館是一部中華民族百年的奮斗史。

上海市人民英雄紀念塔

坐落在曾經是“華人與狗不得入內”的黃浦公園內，給人以深刻的思索，三塊槍狀塔體，寓意鴉片戰爭、五四運動、解放戰爭以來光榮犧牲的先烈永垂不朽，內涵有深刻的概括性。

浦江潮

位于黃浦公園南大門內，它是大型青銅人像雕塑。一位身軀偉岸的工人，揚著風帆迎向襲來的巨浪，奮勇搏擊。形象而動感強烈，表現出無產階級力量無比，不畏艱險，勇敢前進，氣吞山河的大無畏精神。作品主題是表彰上海工人階級在革命和建設事業中的光輝業績。

上海百年風云大型花崗石浮雕

位于黃浦公園下沉式圓島上，浮雕全長120米，高3.8米。浮雕以寫實的手法擷取具有典型意義的歷史事件，表現了從1840年至1949年間上海人民的革命斗爭。兩翼為裝飾性的花環圖案，象征著上海人民對革命先烈的緬懷。浮雕可分為七組，97個典型人物，表現了先烈們偉大的斗爭業績。

外白渡橋

聞名中外的外白渡橋(garden bridge ofshanghai)是舊上海的標志性建筑之一。處于蘇州河下游河口，位于黃浦公園西側，架在中山東一路，東大名路之間的蘇州河河段上。是一座全鋼結構的橋梁，兩跨52.16米，寬18.3米，是上海市區連接滬北、滬東的重要通道，過橋人流量和車流量很高。

十六鋪

小東門原名“寶帶門”，門外為十六鋪。街市東臨黃浦江，西瀕丹鳳路，南達老太平弄，北至龍潭路，歷史上南側曾延伸至萬豫碼頭街。此處依水傍城，是上海的水上門戶。

十六鋪上海客運總站附近新建綠苑商廈、申客飯店、龍申大酒家以及適應中高檔消費的碧玉池豪華浴室，加上一批中小旅館，總共可提供近900套客房，20__多床位，為過往旅客提供綜合性服務。

十六鋪logo于20__年8月7日亮相，新十六鋪logo在20__多份應征作品中脫穎而出，出自一位對十六鋪具有特殊情懷的廣告設計師的設計。它的創作靈感來源于新十六鋪建筑中浦江之云、浦江之荷的造型，三條水紋揭示了十六鋪依江踞城的地理特質，新十六鋪的華麗轉身由此開始，藍色象征了十六鋪文化底蘊的深邃，水紋和新地標建筑的外形巧妙結合在新logo標志中，賦予十六鋪獨特的視覺識別特性。

在十六鋪630米的建筑帶上，將豎起三棟體積小巧的建筑，它們如同鑲嵌在黃浦江這一華麗皇冠上的璀璨鉆石，引人注目。作為十六鋪寬闊綠地與無垠江景的完美點綴，它們必將成為外灘建筑典范之作。在約6.8萬平方米總建筑面積內，三棟小樓建筑面積總和僅有5000平方米，這使得項目綠化率高達52%。市民游客停留小樓之中，能感受到徐徐江風、婆娑的樹影;閑坐空中花園般的屋頂平臺，能眺望黃浦江煙波浩蕩，感嘆浦江兩岸的巨變。

外灘城市雕塑群

城市的美應有三個組成部分：建筑、雕塑和綠化。而城市雕塑又被稱為“城市眼睛”，是美化城市的重要部分。外灘城市雕塑群由“浦江之光”、“帆”、“風”三座不銹鋼雕塑組成，位于金陵東路外灘綠色長廊中，在陽光下熠熠生輝。“浦江之光”造型別具一格，用豎向的水波和水珠形象組合，如五線譜上跳躍音符，以輕松歡快的旋律，演奏上海母親河黃浦江的樂曲。“帆”表現黃浦江上帆檣林立，船隊正駛向各地，外匯與旅游業在這條經濟之河中流淌;帆與帆的連接，多曲線的漂動，增加了立體動感。"風"以銳角和鈍角、弧線和折線，褶皺波動表現改革東風勁吹，氣象萬千。

陳毅廣場

十里南京路盡頭的陳毅廣場，新中國第一任上海市市長陳毅的塑像昂然矗立。陳毅塑像坐北朝南，用青銅澆注，高5.6米，底座用紅色磨光花崗石砌成，高3.5米，塑像再現了陳毅同志視察工作時的典型姿態，顯示他一路風塵，勤勤懇懇的公仆形象，又有和藹可親，虛懷若谷的儒將風度。每逢周末，在塑像前都將舉行隆重熱烈的廣場音樂會。

陳毅廣場涌泉：位于南京東路外灘，陳毅塑像南面。它的造型是外周正方，內圈橢圓的現代化噴水池。水柱隨著聲音噴射，時高時低，池底安裝了彩色的光源，夜晚隨著燈光的變換，條條水柱輝映出紅，黃，藍，綠的光束，為外灘增添了瑰麗的夜景。

外灘觀光隧道

外灘觀光隧道位于浦西南京東路外灘與浦東陸家嘴東方明珠之間，是我國第一條越江行人隧道，全長646.70米，20__年底竣工。建成后，隧道的兩岸出入口由自動扶梯輸送旅客，殘疾人采用液壓電梯輸送，隧道內采用九十年代國際先進的全自動、無人駕駛、牽引式封閉車廂輸送游客，箱體美觀、舒適、輕穎、透明度高，整個過江時間約需2.5～5分鐘，其運輸能力最高可達5280人/小時。同時，隧道還利用空間，運用現代高科技手段，在隧道內演示反映人物、歷史、文化、科技、風景等各種圖案、景象及背景音樂，使過江過程帶有極強的趣味性、娛樂性和刺激性，給游客留下美好的記憶。

主要建筑

1、亞細亞大樓

中山東一路1號(故又稱外灘一號)，1920__年建成，折中主義建筑風格。

原建7層，1930年加層至8層，立面為橫3段，堅3段式。大樓竣工后被命名為麥克皮恩大樓，后因產權轉讓給亞細亞火油公司，遂易名為亞細亞大樓。底部兩層采用愛奧尼克對柱，中部3至5層立面采用羅馬石拱券裝飾，中段為裝飾簡潔明朗的現代主義建筑風格;大樓上段為巴洛克式，有愛奧尼克對立柱、圓弧形鐵欄內陽臺。入口大門飾有雙柱支承弧形門罩，并雕以花紋，門上方有半圓形券頂，雕以花飾，給人視覺上有較強的縱深感。

亞細亞大樓內的廣大洋行是中共地下黨的秘密組織，公開身份是經營進出口貿易的商行，實際是為中共中央籌劃資金和外匯的機構。1948年6月，由于叛徒的出賣，地下黨組織被暴露，在上級黨組織的指揮下，廣大洋行轉移到香港。新中國成立后，亞細亞大樓易名為延江大樓，現為太平洋保險公司總部。

2、上海總會大樓

中山東一路2號，1920__年建成，文藝復興式建筑風格。

原為旅滬英僑俱樂部會所，現為希爾頓集團旗下亞洲首家華爾道夫酒店。墻體為混凝土結構，地上5層地下1層，以大門入口為主軸線，兩側對稱。底層三個門洞和兩扇圓窗烘托與中門的拱心石組合在一起的垂花雕飾，兩邊的輔助入口各有兩對塔司干式柱子作為裝飾。入口處的玻璃雨篷是后來的樓主為了實用而安裝的，但視覺上破壞了立面構圖的完整性。第3、4層貫以門根愛奧尼克立柱。第5層壓下的窗戶采用拱券形，層頂南北兩端有巴洛克塔亭。大樓內部也十分典雅、豪華。大廳的南部是當時遠東最大的酒吧，長達34米。大樓內裝飾仿英國王宮格調，故有“皇家總會”之稱。

3、中國通商銀行大樓

中山東一路6號，1920__年建造，英國維多利亞歌特式建筑風格。

1897年盛宣懷籌資興辦的中國人自己最經營的一家銀行—中國通商銀行買下這幢樓房，并在這里開業，故人們一般將其稱為“中國通商銀行大樓”。

窗洞造型自下而上每層都不一樣，分別采用半圓券、弧形券、平券和尖券，這在同期或以后的外灘建筑中都十分少見。大門入口豎有羅馬刺廊柱;底層、二層為落地長窗，券狀窗框，兩肩對稱;屋頂坡面陡，開有老虎窗，形成東立面一排五個尖角頂的頂端原立有十字架，尖角頂的兩側都有小尖塔，如向上帝供奉的巨燭。頂層南面有平臺，是觀覽黃浦江的勝處。現與“外灘3號”、“外灘18號”一樣，為外灘的又一新的時尚地標。

4、匯豐銀行大樓

中山東一路11-12號，1920__年建成，古典主義建筑風格，又帶有新希臘建筑風格的裝飾(唯一一幢)。英國人自詡“從蘇伊士運河到白令海峽的最講究的一幢建筑”。現為浦東發展銀行。

是外灘門面最寬、占地最廣、體量最大的建筑。主立面成橫三段、豎三段的格式，大樓主入口由三個羅馬石拱券形花飾細膩的銅質大門組成，券門左右置高低圓柱燈各一，銅獅一對。2至4層中段中部貫以6根希臘式科林斯柱子，其中2排為雙柱。建筑頂部為古羅馬萬神廟的穹隆頂，頂端還有巴洛克式尖塔，猶如一頂巨大的皇冠，顯出華麗莊嚴的風范。

“稀世三寶”

匯豐銀行大樓門關的銅獅

為匯豐銀行的重要象征物，張嘴吼叫的是“史提芬”，為香港分行總司理;閉嘴苦思的稱為“施迪”是當時上海分行經理的名字。

八角門廳穹頂上的巨型馬賽克鑲嵌壁畫

門廳的下半部是由8個圓拱形門洞構成的，圓拱的拱肩上鑲嵌有16個希臘風格的人物造像。圓拱門洞上方8個主要的鑲板代表東西方的金融中心，其象征分別是匯豐銀行在倫敦、紐約、東京、上海、香港、巴黎、曼谷、加爾各答的八家銀行。每幅壁畫的主題人物是不同裝束和寓意的女神。門廳里圓形天頂圖案是：太陽神赫利俄斯駕駛著金色馬車從東至西馳過天空，追趕著孿生姐妹月亮神阿耳忒彌斯;云彩承托著谷物女神色列斯手捧豐收之角，里面盛滿了谷穗和各種水果，是豐碩的象征。整幅天頂畫象征的是蒼穹大地和日月星辰的生生不息。穹頂外圈是黃道12宮星座圖像。

四根意大利大理石圓柱

在大廳大理石的工程里，特別值得一提的是4根用整塊意大利天然大理石鑿成的圓柱，沒有拼接，每端布置兩根。這些圓柱在意大利制造，每根柱子重約7噸，從意大利完好無損地運到現場。據說，世界上這種大理石圓柱只有6根，另2根在法國盧浮宮內。

5、海關大樓

中山東一路13號，1920__年建成，折中主義建筑風格。

1857年在這里建成的江海北關，可稱之為第一代海關大樓建筑。第二代海關大樓采用洋派的英國都鐸王朝時代建筑樣式，在主樓中央有一個鐘樓，這是上海第一次設立鐘樓。

由8層樓和5層輔樓組成，建筑高度為79.2米。頂部的鐘樓為整幢建筑縱軸線，兩邊門窗及雕刻圖案對稱。東立面大門有四根純手工打磨的粗壯的多立克柱子支撐。基座部分為嚴謹的古典主義風格，從三到七層為豎線條，立面裝飾非常簡化，釧樓造型屬于裝飾藝術派風格，整幢大樓帶有高聳的形體和幾何形圖案裝飾，它是上海終結復古主義樣式，嘗試“新潮”或“摩登”的第一座建筑。

大樓頂部的大樓，仿英國倫敦國會大廈大鐘式樣制造，鐘面為圓形，每面用12角菱形圖案組合，直徑達5.4米，鐘的指針用紫銅做成，其中分針長3.17米，時針長2.3米。鐘內有3個鐘擺，最大的一個重2噸，其余2個也有1噸重左右，還有一口大敲鐘，4個小敲鐘，鐘的發條長15.65米。大鐘上還有72盞自動形狀的電燈。海關大樓與匯豐銀行大樓被稱為“姐弟樓”。

6、華俄道勝銀行大樓

中山東一路15號，1920__年建成，法國古典主義建筑風格。

1895年沙皇俄國、法國與清政府合資設立華俄道勝銀行，次年設分行于上海，成為中國第一家中外合資銀行。建筑共3層，沿襲了當時講究捧場的銀行業崇尚的意大利文藝復興式復古風格。立面構圖為橫3段、豎3段，并以法國凡爾賽宮花園內的小特里阿農宮為原型，當時的上海媒體普遍都認為：“這是上海第一幢從設計、材料到施工均能與歐洲建筑相媲美的樓房。”

大樓入口門廊兩側飾塔司干式雙柱，立面上有兩根巨柱式半圓形愛奧尼克壁柱，左右還各有兩根方形的愛奧尼克壁柱。二、三層外墻鑲貼大理石與乳白色的釉面磚，室內有貫通三層的彩色玻璃天棚覆蓋的中庭式大廳。不僅豪華，還采用了不少新技術、新設備，開創上海建筑的數項第一：即第一幢用瓷磚貼面的建筑，最早安裝衛生設備的建筑，最早使用砂墊層替代打樁的建筑。

1920__年11月，南京政府設立國家銀行——中央銀行，接管這幢大樓產權，將它作為中央銀行行址，現為中國外匯交易中心。

7、匯中飯店

現為和平飯店南樓，正門設在南京東路23號，靠外灘的19號屬邊門，1920__年建成，文藝復興式建筑風格。落成于1920__年，因其設計于1920__年，故建筑的門楣上刻有“1906”字樣。建筑共6層，外墻用白色清水磚砌成，鑲以紅色水磚做腰線。當時，無論從豪華舒適還是規模或建筑高度方面，它都占據了上海第一的位置，也是第一幢安裝電梯的大樓。

尤其值得稱道的是，大樓屋頂曾建有花園，花園的東西兩側則各建一座巴洛克式涼亭，人們可以坐在東側的涼亭內眺望上海城市和黃浦江對岸鄉村的景象。可惜的是，1920__年8月15日一場突如其來的火災把屋頂花園燒得面目全非。

1920__年2月1日至26日，第一屆反毒品大會在上海召開，剛落成不久的匯中飯店被選作主會場。1920__年12月29日下午，中國同盟會本部就借匯中飯店召開歡迎孫中山回國大會，孫中山出席會議，并作了熱情洋溢的講話。巧合的是，當天上午17省代表在南京選舉孫中山為中華民國首任臨時大總統。

1996年11月25日，世界33個國家、地區和國際組織的禁毒專家及官員會集于此，出席由聯合國禁毒署舉辦的“上海國際興奮劑會議”，同時為1920__年的“萬國禁煙會”會址立紀念會牌于大門西側。如今大樓底層是斯沃琪集團頂級的鐘表品牌寶璣、寶珀、歐米茄、斯沃琪，開設精品鐘表旗艦店。

8、沙遜大廈

沙遜大廈(現為和平飯店北樓)位于中山東一路20號，1920__年建成，裝飾藝術派風格。是上海終結復古主義樣式、開創“摩登建筑”時代的第一座建筑。大樓前部12層，后部9層，其中地下1層，樓高77米。塔樓上冠以19米高的瓦楞紫銅皮方錐體，現為墨綠色，是銅氧化后的顏色。當時因其內外裝飾豪華，被譽為“遠東第一樓”。

大廈建成后，底層和1至2層辟為出租商場，3層為沙遜洋行寫字間，4至9層為華懋(mao)飯店客房、餐廳和舞廳，10層以上為沙遜家族自用。該飯店內設德國、印度、西班牙、法國、英國、中國、日本、美國意大利等9個國家不同風格的套房。

現在，飯店酒吧有頗受海外游客歡迎的上海都看爵士樂隊，在此演奏世界各國各地區的名曲。1998年美國總統克林頓在上海訪問期間的晚宴，曾在此樓舉行。同年，祖國大陸海協會和中國臺灣海基金舉行的“汪辜會談”(汪道涵、辜振甫)也曾在此進行。

20__年上海錦江國際酒店集團股份有限公司對沙遜大廈進行了改造。修繕后的著名“九國特色套房”仍是該飯店的一大特色。

外灘建筑今昔

1號，現為中國太平洋保險公司總部所在地，原名亞細亞大樓，建于1920__年，是英商亞細亞火油公司在上海成立的辦事處。史稱“外灘第一高樓”，底段與上段都是巴洛克式造型，中段為現代主義建筑風格，是上海高層建筑中最年長的建筑。

2號，現為東風飯店，曾是上海最豪華的俱樂部——上海總會。有“東洋倫敦”之稱，設計上仿效英國古典主義，也參照日本帝國大廈。三角形電梯是西門子公司制造，已有90余年的歷史。有一條110多英尺的吧臺，號稱遠東最長的吧臺。

3號，現名有利大樓，原名聯合大樓，屬于美國有利銀行所有，現為新加坡佳通投資有限公司所在地。1920__年建成，是上海第一幢鋼結構大樓，鋼材來自德國。

5號，現屬華夏銀行，原為日本日清公司大樓，是日本近代西洋建筑與古典建筑風格相結合的產物，外立面采用花崗石，建于1920__年。

6號，現屬香港僑福國際企業有限公司，原為中國通商銀行大樓。外墻采用花崗石貼面，英國哥特式建筑風格，19世紀末20世紀初外灘的典型建筑。

7號，現為泰王國駐上海總領事館和泰國盤谷銀行上海分行所在地，原為大北電報公司大樓，1920__年建成。

9號，輪船招商總局大樓，建于1920__年，盛宣懷投資白銀220萬兩。

10—12號，現為浦東發展銀行所在地，原為香港上海匯豐銀行上海分行所在地，建于1920__年。三扇青銅大門和兩旁的銅獅子，由英國專門鑄造，據說鑄成后立刻將銅模毀掉，獅子成為絕版珍品。底層中部突出一個八角形門廳，由此進入寬敞的營業大廳。門廳的頂部有8幅彩色馬賽克鑲拼成的壁畫，分別描繪了20世紀初上海、香港、倫敦、巴黎、紐約、東京、曼谷、加爾各答等8大城市的建筑風貌。畫旁有文字“四海之內皆兄弟”。此樓耗資800萬兩白銀，被譽為“從蘇伊士運河到白令海峽最考究的建筑”。

13號，現為海關大廈，是匯豐銀行大樓的姊妹樓，建于1920__年，仿造美國國會大廈的大鐘制造，在美國造好后到上海組裝，此樓樓外立面的大鐘為亞洲第一大鐘，世界最著名的大鐘之一，每逢整點奏威斯敏斯特報時曲。

15號，現為中國外匯交易中心，原為華俄道勝銀行大樓，1920__年竣工。

16號，現屬招商銀行，原為中國臺灣銀行大樓。中國臺灣銀行原為日商銀行，是中國臺灣淪為日本殖民地之后，日本在臺北開設的，1920__年又在上海設立分行。抗戰勝利后，國民黨政府將中國臺灣銀行劃歸中國農業銀行上海分行所有。

17號：現為友邦保險大樓，原為《字林西報》大樓，是上海第一幢高層建筑。《字林西報》創刊于1850年，是英國人辦的一張英文日報，也是在上海開設最大的新聞出版機構。《字林西報》起初只是一份4頁的英文周報，刊登商賈行情、船期航班等交通信息，后因時常刊登英租界當局的文告、新聞公報，被稱為租界工部局的喉舌。1951年停刊。大樓室內白色大理石地坪，黑色大理石墻面，金色馬賽克穹廬頂，十分氣派。

18號：建于1920__年，是一棟有著84年歷史的市級經典保護建筑，位于外灘南京東路口，原名麥加利銀行的外灘十八號樓，曾是英國渣打銀行駐中國的總部，建于一九二三年。自一__五年渣打銀行遷址以來，歷經多家單位使用。

修復后的外灘十八號樓進門四根古希臘式的大理石柱是原裝，謎一般地來自二百年前意大利的教堂。兩盞量身定做的三米高紅色玻璃吊燈，全部由空心玻璃管組裝而成，每盞燈由一百八十五個零件拼裝起來。大堂璀璨耀眼的二十四k金磚馬塞克壁畫是全手工制作。其被打造成為國際知名時裝、珠寶、名表、美食、娛樂、藝術中心。

19、20號：現為和平飯店，分為南樓和北樓，南樓原為匯中飯店大樓，北樓原為華懋飯店大樓。匯中飯店是上海現存最古老飯店之一，1854年建造，是上海最豪華的旅館。1920__年翻新，翻新時，舊中國第一次在建筑物內安裝電梯，1965年改為和平飯店南樓;華懋飯店由地產大亨沙遜投資，又名沙遜大廈，被譽為“遠東第一樓”，1956年改為和平飯店北樓。

23號，現屬中國銀行，具有中國民族特色的建筑。

24號，現屬中國工商銀行，為老沙遜洋行行址。

26號，現為中國農業銀行上海分行所在地，原為揚子保險公司大樓。

27號，現為外貿總公司大樓，原屬英商怡和洋行。怡和洋行，1872年創辦于廣州，是英國最早進入中國的貿易商行。

29號，現屬光大銀行，原為東方匯理銀行大樓。

(注：門牌號均為中山東一路門牌號)

2023年英文導游詞示例通用八

in this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings arescattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. the music is composed ofprelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.

the third climax of solidified music is composed of huizhong hotel, shaxunbuilding and bank of china building. the theme of this movement ismodernism.

the finale of solidified music is played by the oriental bank and shanghaibuilding.

well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what iscalled the frozen music bund. i hope i can leave you good memories.

在這“凝固的音樂”樂曲上，26棟建筑，樓宇的高低錯落猶如鋼琴上跳動著的琴鍵，樂曲上有序曲、三個高潮、尾聲等樂章組成。

緊挨著上海總匯的這個就是中國通商銀行大樓，它位于外灘六號。是一幢哥特式的建筑，正門有古典式的柱廊。這就是凝固音樂的第一高潮部分。

凝固音樂的第三高潮由匯中飯店、沙遜大廈、中國銀行大樓三幢建筑組成。這一樂章以現代主義為主題。

凝固音樂的尾聲是由東方匯理銀行和上海大廈擔當。

好了，各位朋友，整個被稱為凝固的音樂外灘的講解到此就結束了。希望能給各位留下美好的回憶。

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百分文庫為您整理了《如何寫澳門古城區的導游詞(推薦)(5篇)》這篇文章，希望能為您的工作或生活能提供便利，關于《如何寫澳門古城區的導游詞(推薦)(5篇)》的簡介：在日常的學習、工作、生活中，肯定對各類范文都很熟悉吧。相信許多人會覺得范文很

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百分文庫為您整理了《關于初三期末評語(推薦)(五篇)》這篇文章，希望能為您的工作或生活能提供便利，關于《關于初三期末評語(推薦)(五篇)》的簡介：在日常的學習、工作、生活中，肯定對各類范文都很熟悉吧。范文怎么寫才能發揮它最大的作用呢？下

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百分文庫為您整理了《2023年業務員工作計劃模板范本(5篇)》這篇文章，希望能為您的工作或生活能提供便利，關于《2023年業務員工作計劃模板范本(5篇)》的簡介：時間流逝得如此之快，我們的工作又邁入新的階段，請一起努力，寫一份計劃吧。大家

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